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Australia–Taiwan relations : ウィキペディア英語版 | Australia–Taiwan relations
The political status and legal status of Taiwan are contentious issues. Australia's current position towards Taiwan is largely based on the Joint Communiqué with the People's Republic of China signed by the Whitlam Labor government in 1972.〔http://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/taiwan/taiwan_brief.html〕 Under this agreement, the Australian government officially adheres to the One-China policy in which Australia recognises the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as the ‘sole legitimate government of China.’〔Nicholas Thomas, Re-Orientating Australia-Taiwan Relations 1972 to present (England: Ashgate Publishing, 2004), p. 2.〕 Currently, only twenty-one UN member states and the Holy See officially recognise Taiwan. The Joint Communiqué establishes ‘guidelines for official Australian contact with Taiwan,’ explicitly stating that Australia ‘does not consider Taiwan to have the status of national government.’〔Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, Australia Taiwan Bilateral Relations (Report of a visit to Taiwan of Australian Parliament: July 1994), p. 11.〕 Despite the Australian government not having an official relationship with Taiwan, a substantial unofficial relationship has developed through cultural and trade links. ==Trade==
Taiwan and Australia have developed strong economic and trade links, with Taiwan currently Australia's seventh largest customer for exports.〔Ivan Shearer, ‘International Legal relations between Australia and Taiwan: Behind the Façade.’ Australia Year Book of International Law 28.113 (2000)〕 The value of exports between both Australia and Taiwan equates to A$7 billion.〔 The Australia-Taiwan Business Council is based in Sydney,〔http://www.atbc.asn.au/〕 and Taiwan has an official, government-sponsored branch office of the Taiwan External Trade Development Council in Sydney.〔http://sydney.taiwantrade.com.tw/note.jsp?id=1338&lang=en_US〕
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